Tax deductions for writers and editors

The laptop is the obvious one. Here is what else a writer or editor can deduct, from research and an agent’s commission to submission fees, and what each puts back at your tax rate.

Free. No bank login. Snap a receipt and see what it puts back.

Draft 3, expenses
1Agent$3,000
2Research$1,640
3Editor$1,200
4Books$680
5Office$600
6Workshop$550
7Archives$480
8Phone$420
9Software$360
10Website$300
11Dues$250
12Entries$220
A writer’s year: $9,830 of deductions, $3,545 back.

What writers and editors miss

Not the laptop or the phone; everyone finds those. These are particular to the work, and each is shown the way Reimburse would log it.

Your agent’s commission

Report the full advance or royalty as income and deduct the agent’s share as a commission, even when the agent pays you the rest.

Harlow Literary
Commissions and fees, 15% of an advance payment on Sep 10
$1,500.00
$541 back

Books and research materials

What you buy to research a piece you’re writing or pitching, including archives and paywalled sources.

Strand Book Store
Supplies, research books for a chapter on Sep 6
$84.00
$30 back

Submission and contest fees

Getting work in front of editors and judges is part of selling it.

Submittable
Other expenses, a contest entry fee on Aug 28
$25.00
$9 back

Research travel for a specific piece

When the trip is mainly for work you’re doing, like reporting a story or a book under contract, not work you might do someday.

Hotel Monteleone
Travel, three nights reporting in New Orleans on Jul 22
$744.00
$268 back

Transcription and archives

Interview transcription, newspaper subscriptions and research databases you use for the work.

Otter.ai
Software, interview transcription on Sep 4
$16.99
$6 back

An editor or researcher

Contract labor, in full. A 1099-NEC once you pay someone $2,000 in a year.

Maya Chen
Contract labor, a developmental edit on Aug 15
$1,200.00
$433 back

Where a writer’s receipts go

Each goes on its own line of Schedule C. Start from this page and Reimburse reads your receipts as a writer’s, so the line is right the first time.

On the receiptWhere it goes
Your agent’s shareCommissions and fees, line 10.
Books bought for researchSupplies, line 22.
Newspaper and database subscriptionsOther expenses, line 27a.
An editor or researcherContract labor, line 11.
A reporting tripTravel, line 24a, with half of the meals on line 24b.
Guild or association duesOther expenses, line 27a.

What to write on it

  • Which piece is it for? Research is deductible when it serves work you’re doing. Name the story or the book.
  • Who did you meet? A meal with a source or an editor is half deductible. Write down the name and what you discussed.
  • Paid in full, or net of the agent? The whole amount is income and the agent’s share is a commission.

A writer’s year

An example, not an average: a freelance journalist and author clearing $60,000 from articles and a book advance, with one reporting trip. Every amount is priced at your rate; change it below and the year moves.

WhatSchedule CDeductibleBack
An agent’s 15% of a $20,000 advanceLine 10$3,000$1,082 back
A reporting trip for the bookLine 24a$1,640$591 back
A freelance editorLine 11$1,200$433 back
Books and research materialsLine 22$680$245 back
The writing room, 120 sq ftLine 30$600$216 back
A writers’ conferenceLine 27a$550$198 back
Paywalls and archivesLine 27a$480$173 back
Phone, 50% businessLine 25$420$151 back
Writing and transcription softwareLine 27a$360$130 back
A website and a newsletterLine 8$300$108 back
Professional association duesLine 27a$250$90 back
Submission and contest feesLine 27a$220$79 back
Meals with sources, half of $260Line 24b$130$47 back
The year$9,830$3,545 back

Sounds deductible, isn’t

Or has a catch.

Reading for pleasure
The novels on the nightstand stay personal, even for a novelist.
A trip to soak up a setting
Travel as research needs a piece you’re working on. A trip that might inspire something someday is a vacation.
Years without income
The IRS can treat writing with no profit motive as a hobby. Pitching, submitting and keeping records show you run it to make money.

Questions writers and editors ask

What can a freelance writer write off?

Research materials, software, a home office used only for writing, an agent’s commission, submission fees, editors, and travel for a specific piece. Personal reading and vacations stay personal.

Are books tax deductible for writers?

Books bought to research work you’re writing or pitching are. Books you read for pleasure aren’t, even if reading widely helps your writing.

Is an agent’s commission deductible?

Yes. Report the full advance or royalty as income and deduct the commission on line 10.

Can writers deduct travel for research?

When the trip is mainly for a piece you’re working on, yes: the flight, the hotel and half of the meals. A trip that might someday inspire a story is a vacation.

Priced at your rate

What a deduction puts back depends on your state, your profit and how you file. Change any of it and every figure on this page reprices.

I run in . I file , and this year the business should clear about , with from a job or anything else.

36¢

of every dollar you spend on the business comes back to you.

14.1¢ is self-employment tax, 8.9¢ federal income tax and 3.7¢ California.

Your answers come with you. Next is your first receipt.

Snap the next receipt.

Set up for writers and editors and Reimburse reads each receipt as a writer’s, files it on its Schedule C line and shows what it puts back.